Glycopyrrolate is used in combination with other medications to treat ulcers. Glycopyrrolate is in a class of medications called anticholinergics. It decreases stomach acid production by blocking the activity of a certain natural substance in the body.
How should this medicine be used?
Glycopyrrolate comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken 2 or 3 times a day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take glycopyrrolate exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
What are the precautions to be followed?
Before taking glycopyrrolate,
tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to glycopyrrolate or any other medications.
tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Be sure to mention any of the following: anticholinergics; antidepressants; ipratropium (Atrovent); mediations for anxiety, irritable bowel disease, mental illness, motion sickness, Parkinson's disease, seizures, ulcers, or urinary problems; sedatives; sleeping pills; and tranquilizers. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects.
tell your doctor if you have or have ever had glaucoma; enlargement of the prostate, ulcerative colitis (a condition which causes swelling and sores in the lining of the colon
large intestine
and rectum), myasthenia gravis, gastrointestinal disease, overactive thyroid, high blood pressure, heart failure, irregular or rapid heartbeats, coronary artery disease, hiatal hernia with reflux, disorders of the nervous system, or kidney or liver disease.
tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking glycopyrrolate, call your doctor.
if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking glycopyrrolate.
you should know that glycopyrrolate may make you drowsy or cause blurred vision. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
remember that alcohol can add to the drowsiness caused by this medication.
you should know that glycopyrrolate reduces the body's ability to cool off by sweating. In very high temperatures, glycopyrrolate can cause fever and heat stroke.
What are possible side effects of this medication ?
Glycopyrrolate may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
dry mouth
decreased sweating
difficulty urinating
blurred vision
vision problems
loss of taste
headaches
nervousness
confusion
drowsiness
weakness
dizziness
difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep
upset stomach
vomiting
constipation
bloated feeling
Some side effects can be serious. The following symptoms are uncommon, but if you experience any of them, call your doctor immediately:
diarrhea
rash or hives
difficulty breathing or swallowing
Glycopyrrolate may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.
How to store the medication and dispose it of after its use later?
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom).
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program.