Drug Status in USA : Approved Drug Status in Canada : Approved
pronunciation
pronounced as (dye noe prost' one)
Why is this medication prescribed?
Dinoprostone is used to prepare the cervix for the induction of labor in pregnant women who are at or near term. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How should this medicine be used?
Dinoprostone comes as a vaginal insert and as a gel that is inserted high into the vagina. It is administered using a syringe, by a health professional in a hospital or clinic setting. After the dose has been administered you should remain lying down for up to 2 hours as directed by your physician. A second dose of the gel may be administered in 6 hours if the first dose does not produce the desired response.
What are the precautions to be followed?
Before taking dinoprostone,
tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to dinoprostone or any other drugs.
tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, including vitamins.
tell your doctor if you have or have ever had asthma; anemia; a cesarean section or any other uterine surgery; diabetes; high or low blood pressure; placenta previa; a seizure disorder; six or more previous term pregnancies; glaucoma or increased pressure in the eye; cephalopelvic disproportion; previous difficult or traumatic deliveries; unexplained vaginal bleeding; or heart, liver, or kidney disease.
What are possible side effects of this medication ?
Side effects from dinoprostone are not common, but they can occur. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
upset stomach
vomiting
diarrhea
dizziness
flushing of the skin
headache
fever
If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
unpleasant vaginal discharge
continued fever
chills and shivering
increase in vaginal bleeding several days after treatment
chest pain or tightness
skin rash
hives
difficulty breathing
unusual swelling of the face
How to store the medication and dispose it of after its use later?
Dinoprostone gel should be stored in a refrigerator. The inserts should be stored in a freezer. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children.
Drug Category/Class
Oxytocics
Uterotonics
Prostaglandins
Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers
Prostaglandins
Prescribed
For the termination of pregnancy during the second trimester (from the 12th through the 20th gestational week as calculated from the first day of t...